Is a member able to close debate by calling out 'Question'?

• A. Only with unanimous consent
• B. No
• C. Yes
• D. Only in committee

Answer: (B)

Closing debate is a formal action, not something you do by simply calling out a word. In parliamentary procedure, ending discussion on a motion requires a specific motion to close debate (often called the previous question or a motion to limit debate). That motion must be seconded and then voted on by the group. Depending on the rules, it typically requires a substantial majority (often two-thirds) or, in some organizations, can be approved by unanimity or a simple majority if the rules allow. If the motion to close debate passes, the assembly moves to a vote on the main question; if it fails, debate continues. Because it must be debated, seconded, and decided by a vote, a single member cannot unilaterally end debate by shouting “Question,” though in some settings consent procedures can shorten debate, they still operate through a formal process rather than a mere exclamation.